Kodi mukudziwa zomwe zimakokera pamakina a koyilo yachitsulo yotentha?

Popangazitsulo zotentha zotentha, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa zinthu zomwe zimakhudza makina ake.Chinthu chimodzi chofunikira chomwe sichinganyalanyazedwe ndi kutentha.Kutentha ndi kuziziritsa kwazitsulo zazitsulo zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pozindikira ubwino ndi ntchito zonse zazitsulo zazitsulo.M'nkhaniyi tiwona mozama momwe kutentha kumagwirira ntchito pamakina a koyilo yachitsulo yomwe yangotentha kumene.
Mbali yoyamba yomwe imakhudzidwa ndi ntchito zotentha ndi mtengo wa hrc chitsulo.Kukonzekera kwamafuta nthawi zambiri kumafuna mphamvu zowonjezera ndi zida zapadera, zomwe zingakhudze mtengo womaliza wa mankhwala.Komabe, kufunikira kwa mankhwalawa ndikuti amapereka mphamvu zamakina zowonjezera.Mwa kuyika zitsulo zachitsulo kumalo otenthetsera ndi kuzizira, ndizotheka kusintha mawonekedwe ake ndikuwonjezera mphamvu zake zonse, kuuma kwake ndi ductility.
Chitsulo choyaka moto chokulungidwa m'makoyilo, makamaka opangidwa ndi chitsulo cha Q235B, amathandizidwa mosamala ndi kutentha kuti akwaniritse bwino makina awo.Njira yochizira kutentha imaphatikizapo kutenthetsa koyilo kumtundu wina wa kutentha (nthawi zambiri pamwamba pa kutentha kwake kwa recrystallization) ndikuzimitsa mofulumira.Kuzizira kofulumira kumeneku kumathandiza kukwaniritsa bwino mkati mwazitsulo, zomwe zimawonjezera mphamvu ndi kulimba.
The makina katundu wapepala lotentha kwambiri lopiringizidwa muzitsulo q235bamakhudzidwanso ndi kuzizira kwa kutentha pambuyo pa kutentha.Kuziziritsa pang'onopang'ono kumabweretsa mapangidwe a coarse-grained, omwe amakhudza kwambiri mphamvu yamakina achitsulo.Kumbali inayi, kuzizira kofulumira kumathandizira kukonza kapangidwe ka tirigu ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito amakina.

Kuti muwonetsetse kuti zinthu zili bwino kwambiri, ndikofunikira kugwira ntchito ndi ogulitsa odziwika bwino omwe amatsatira mfundo zokhwima zopanga.Potenga pepala lachitsulo chotenthetsera mu coil prime kuchokera kwa wopanga wodalirika, mutha kukhala ndi chidaliro pakukhazikika komanso kudalirika kwazinthu zamakina achitsulo chanu.Kuphatikiza apo, ogulitsa odalirika nthawi zambiri amatha kupereka mitengo yopikisana pazinthu zawo popanda kusokoneza mtundu wawo.
Mwachidule, kutentha kumagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pozindikira zomwe zimawotchera zitsulo zotentha.Kupyolera mu njira yowotchera yoyendetsedwa ndi kuzizira, mphamvu, kuuma ndi ductility ya chitsulo ikhoza kukonzedwa bwino.Ndikofunika kusankha wogulitsa amene amaika patsogolo ubwino ndi kusasinthasintha popanga zitsulo zachitsulo zotentha kwambiri.Pochita izi, mumawonetsetsa kuti mukupeza malonda abwino kwambiri pamtengo wopikisana kwambiri.